rightfully hold a private key

"rightfully hold a private key" means to be able to utilise a private key- (a) which the holder or the holder's agents have not disclosed to any person in contravention of this Act; and (b) which the holder has not obtained through theft, deceit, eavesdropping or other unlawful means;
ACT 562 - DIGITAL SIGNATURE ACT 1997
2. Interpretation.